A Short Break Là Gì ? Nghĩa Của Từ Break Short Trong Tiếng Việt

Phân biệt một số từ dễ nhầm lẫn liên quan đến chủ đề KỲ NGHỈ và DU LỊCH

Trip, journey, voyage, tour, expedition, excursion, outing, day out: Là những từ dùng nhiều khi nói về chuyến đi chơi, dạo, du lịch. Tuy nhiên không phải ai cũng biết cách dùng đúng chúng trong các trường hợp, ngữ cảnh của câu.

Các từ thường đi kèm với các danh từ này:

have/take a holiday (a vacation)/a break/a day off/a gap yeargo on/be on holiday (vacation)/leave/honeymoon/safari/a trip/a tour/a cruise/a pilgrimage a(n) foreign/overseas trip/journey/tour/expeditiona bus/coach/train/rail trip/journey/tourto go on a(n) trip/journey/tour/expedition/excursion/outing/day outto set out/off on a(n) trip/journey/tour/expedition/excursionto make a(n) trip/journey/tour/expedition/excursion Một số từ vựng diễn đạt các hoạt động trong kỳ nghỉGo backpacking/camping/hitchhiking/sightseeing: đi du lịch ba-lô/đi cắm trại/đi nhờ xe/đi tham quanPlan a trip/a holiday (a vacation)/your itinerary: lên kế hoạch đi chơi/đi nghỉ/lên lịch trìnhBook accommodation/a hotel room/a flight/tickets: đặt chỗ ở/phòng khách sạn/chuyến bay/véHave/make/cancel a reservation/booking: đặt chỗ/hủy đặt chỗRent a villa/a holiday home/a holiday cottage: thuê một biệt thự/nhà nghỉ riêng ở ngoại ô/nhà nhỏ ở ngoại ôHire/rent a car/bicycle/moped: thuê xe hơi/xe đạp/xe máyStay in a hotel/a bed and breakfast/a youth hostel/a villa/a holiday home/a caravan: nghỉ ở khách sạn/nhà khách (có điểm tâm)/nhà trọ du lịch/biệt thự/nhà nghỉ riêng ở ngoại ô/nhà lưu độngCost/charge $100 a/per night for a single/double/twin/standard/en suite room: tính phí $100 một đêm cho phòng đơn/phòng giường đôi/phòng 2 giường đơn/phòng tiêu chuẩn/phòng có toilet riêngCheck into/out of a hotel/a motel/your room: nhận/trả phòng khách san/phòng của bạnPack/unpack your suitcase/bags: đóng gói/mở va-li/túi xáchCall/order room service: gọi/đặt dịch vụ phòngCancel/cut short a trip/holiday (vacation): hủy/bỏ dở chuyến đi/kỳ nghỉAll-in package/package holiday: du lịch trọn góiBreathtaking view: cảnh đẹpCharter-flight: hình thức du lịch theo phương thức thuê bao trọn góiCheck-in desk: quầy check-inDeparture lounge: sảnh chờFar-off destination: địa điểm ở rất xaTo get away from it all: (nghỉ dưỡng) tránh xa ồn ào của đô thịGuided tour: tour có hướng dẫn viênHoliday brochure: tờ thông tin chuyến nghỉ dưỡngHoliday destination: địa điểm nghỉ dưỡngHoliday of a lifetime: chuyến nghỉ dưỡng đặc biệt trong đờiHoliday resort:khu nghỉ dưỡngHordes of tourists: đám đông khách du lịchLocal crafts: sản phẩm thủ côngLong weekend: ngày nghỉ cuối tuần kéo dài thêm 1 ngày (thứ sáu/ thứ hai)Out of season: mùa thấp điểm của du lịchPicturesque village: một ngôi làng rất đẹpPassport control: nơi kiểm tra passportPlaces of interest: địa điểm du lịch ưa thíchWildlife safari: chuyến du lịch khám phá thiên nhiên hoang dã, thường ở Châu PhiSelf-catering: (du lịch) tự túc đồ ănShort break: du lịch ngắn ngàyTo go sightseeing: dạo quanh địa điểm du lịchStunning landscape: phong cảnh đẹp tuyệt vờiTravel agent: công ty lữ hànhTourist trap: khu du lịch đắt đỏ, lấy tiền quá đắt (bẫy du khách)Youth hostel: nhà trọ giá rẻAbroad: đi nước ngoàiTo the seaside: nghỉ ngoài biểnTo the mountains: đi lên núiTo the country: xung quanh thành phốCamping: đi cắm trạiOn a walking holiday: kỳ nghỉ đi bộOn a sightseeing holiday: đi ngắm cảnhOn a package holiday: kỳ nghỉ trọn góiPut your feet up: thư giãnDo some sunbathing: tắm nắngGet sunburnt: phơi nắngTry the local food: thử các món đặc sảnGo out at night: đi chơi buổi tốiDive: lặnSailing: chèo thuyềnWindsurfing: lướt vánWaterskiing: trượt nướcScuba diving: lặn biểnRock-climbing: leo núiHorse-riding: cưỡi ngựa

Một số đoạn văn về du lịch

Educational value of travelling

Travelling has great educational value. It increases the frontiers of our knowledge. While travelling, a person comes across people of different races, religions, castes, regions, etc. He also visits different places. Each place has a historical importance of its own. Many colleges and schools arrange educational tours for the benefit of their students. Young boys and girls of western countries have a great passion for travelling. Travelling is also a source of great pleasure. It gives us respite from our dull and dreary routine. It relieves us of our worries. It affords us an opportunity to meet our near and dear ones who may be far away from us. It enables us to meet new people and know their customs, habits and traditions. We can also know the different kinds of food eaten by people belonging to different regions. Of course, we can get to know about the people of other countries by reading travel books. But when we personally visit these countries, we can get first-hand knowledge of such countries and their people. Knowledge thus obtained by visits has a personal touch. It lasts longer than the knowledge attained by books.

Bacon was of the view that “travelling in the young is a part of education, in the older, a part of experience.” In fact, young boys and girls derive immense gain from travelling. They can know about the local customs, language, culture, tradition, etc. Travelling enables a person to mix with other people and forge social relationships. It teaches us to rise above narrow considerations of caste, colour and creed. It enables us to broaden our outlook. A person who rarely travels remains a prisoner of his own thoughts and prejudices. His position is that of a frog in the well. Travelling liberalises our outlook. It cultivates the spirit of tolerance in us.

Travelling plays a crucial role in national integration. It unites people of diverse castes, cultures, languages, dresses, etc. The major social evils of our country are casteism, communalism, etc. Travelling removes these evils. It brings together people of different races, religions, communities and regions and affords them an opportunity to mix and understand each other well. It creates a feeling of brotherhood among them.

Travelling to foreign countries promotes universal brotherhood. It gives us pleasure and enriches our experience. By visiting other countries, we can know about their development and progress. We can also get acquainted with their culture and civilisation. The one way to solve the problems of universal peace and progress is to remove all barriers in the way of free travel. Lack of communication is the root cause of misunderstanding and conflicts among various countries of the world.

Travelling is, therefore, a unique experience. It affords us an opportunity to acquire first-hand knowledge about our own country as well as about foreign countries. It develops the spirit of “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” i.e., the whole world is one family. It increases our power of observation. It makes us social. It trains our mind and spirit. The hobby of travelling is thus a boon for the young.

Hướng dẫn làm bài thi nói về chủ đề Du lịch trong đề thi IELTS

Phần 1: Hỏi đáp

Q1. Do you like to travel??

Definitely! I would like to visit different places, experience other cultures and try different food and dishes.

Q2. What kind of holiday do you like?

I try to avoid tourist traps … I like to get away from it all and prefer going somewhere off the beaten track … last year I had the holiday of a lifetime … a two week wildlife safari in Kenya.

Q3. What do you like to do when you’re on holiday?

I enjoy visiting the local places of interest … I like to go sightseeing and always sign up for guided tours as it’s a chance to be shown around and take photographs … one of my hobbies.

Q4. Do you have many tourists in your country?

Yes … we have a lot of holiday resorts along the coast that are popular with tourists … most people come on package holidays and stay in one of the many hotels and self-catering apartments.

Q5. What kind of places have you visited in your life?

Actually, I have never been out of my country. But I have visited a lot of beautiful places and tourist spots in different regions in my country.

Q6. Which place would you really like to visit? Why?

Well, of all the places I would like to go to, I would really like to visit Paris. They say it is a very romantic place especially at night, so I would like to take a walk in the streets of Parisat night.

Q7. What’s the best place you’ve ever visited?

The best place I have visited so far is Legazpi, Albay, Philippines with a very beautiful view of the majestic Mayon Volcano, the perfect cone-shaped volcano.

Q8. How do you prefer to travel on long journeys?

I would prefer to travel by train on long journeys. I can relax and at the same time look at the nature during the journey.

Q9. What do you think has led to the growth in the tourism industry?

It’s much eaphunutiepthi.vnr and affordable to travel now … nowadays you can get cheap charter-flights or all-in packages … to somewhere near or to a far-off destination.

Q10. How do people tend to choose a destination?

The Internet is a great source of information and high street travel agents are still very popular … that’s where I like to go to get holiday brochures for the place I’m interested in.

Q11. People sometimes say flying is the most glamorous form of travel. Do you agree?

Phần 2: Describe an interesting journey you have been on. You should say:

+ where you went

+ how you travelled there

+ who you went with

and say how it affected your life at the time

This journey is very memorable because we were able to visit many beautiful places together. I can also say that it has been a long time sinceall of us gathered to have such trip. We had a great time. We had fun with the activities as well. We took great photos and everyone was really happy.